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Q:  My doctor thinks I should take antidepressants, but I would rather take herbs. What are my options? —Ellen

A:  Depression, or some form of it, is rampant in this country. When Prozac first came out, it rapidly became the most popular prescription drug—showing that depression is a common problem.

Even though I myself would rather exercise my own power to manage my physical and mental health, medication is always one option people have. And for some people, these medications provide amazing relief. I always remember what one of my patients said: “Dr. Chan, until I tried Prozac, I never knew what normal was.“

The choice of herbal medicine, prescription medicine, or mental skills is really a personal decision. Most newer antidepressants such as the SSRI's (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) Prozac, Paxil, and Zoloft are very safe, and herbal preparations such as St. John’s Wort or SAM-e do not offer much of an advantage over prescription drugs. It is always helpful to learn skills such as meditation, hypnosis, or other exercises to change the state of mind and lift one’s own spirits. These mental skills take time and practice, and again, the choice of overall treatment is really a personal decision. —Dr. Chan

 


Q:  I have been having problems sleeping. My doctor gave me sleeping pills but I don’t like taking pills. What can I do? —Anonymous

A:  Insomnia is a common problem in this society, and often we create the problem for ourselves. Of course, there are also many cases where insomnia is a symptom of a psychiatric illness (such as schizophrenia, manic depression, etc.). Such cases are more serious and require some powerful treatments.

Common (non-psychiatric) forms of insomnia usually respond to better "sleep hygiene." Better sleep hygiene involves:

• setting a regular (consistent) time to go to bed
• not staying up late
• not engaging in stimulating exercises before bedtime
• other healthy practices described elsewhere in this website

William C. Dement, M.D. is a major figure in the science of sleep. He has written many bestselling books that can offer you more detailed information on insomnia. Dr. Dement also serves on the board of the National Sleep Foundation, which you can visit online for sleeping tips and resources. —Dr. Chan

Note: The word "hygiene" refers to all conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease (not only those practices related to cleanliness), hence Dr. Chan's use of the term here.

 


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